Literature of Elizabeth and Restoration Period
Class Assignment: What is Metaphysical Poetry ? Metaphysical poetry is a special type of poetry that became popular in the 17th century. The main poets of this group were John Donne, George Herbert, Andrew Marvell, Henry Vaughan,and Richard Crashaw. The word metaphysical means “beyond the physical.” These poets were not satisfied with writing only about beauty, nature, or simple love. Instead, they wanted to explore deeper ideas such as the meaning of love, the relationship between man and God, the nature of the soul, and the mystery of death and life after death. The term metaphysical poets was first given by Samuel Johnson, who noticed that these poets used unusual comparisons and very clever arguments in their poems. Characteristics of Metaphysical Poetry: 1). Use of Conceits : A conceit is an extended and surprising comparison between two very different things.Metaphysical poets often used such images to explain their ideas. For example, in Donne’s poemA Valediction: Forbiddi...